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.271.Quoted in Chireau, Black Magic, p.14.41.Diouf, Servants of Allah, p.56.42.Gomez, Exchanging Our Country Marks, p.254.43.Prince Bee, in Bullwhip Days, pp.189 190.44.Stewart, Three Eyes for the Journey, p.68.45.Diouf, Servants of Allah, p.59.46.Ellen Butler in Bullwhip Days, p.190.47.Mbiti, Introduction to African Religion, pp.61 63.48.Georgia Writers Project, Drums and Shadows, taken from a culmination ofcollected narratives on prayer.262 Notes49.Ibid.50.Rebecca Grant in Bullwhip Days, p.191.51.Susan Rhodes, in Bullwhip Days, pp.194 195.52.Mellon, ed., Bullwhip Days, p.190.53.Ellen Butler, in Bullwhip Days, p.190.54.Annie Williams, in Weevils in the Wheat, p.313.55.Mrs.Minnie Folkes, in Weevils in the Wheat, p.93.56.Jack White, in Bullwhip Days, p.197.57.Malinda Discus, in Bullwhip Days, p.190.58.Joseph Sturge and Thomas Harvey, The West Indies in 1837 (London:Dawsons of Pall Mall, 1968), pp.287 288.Quoted in Diouf, Servants ofAllah, p.57.59.Daniel Alexander Payne, Recollections of Seventy Years (New York: ArnoPress, 1968), pp.254 255.Quoted in Stuckey, Slave Culture, pp.93 94.60.Stuckey, Slave Culture, p.93.61.Ibid.62.Ibid.63.WPA, Texas Narratives, Ellen Betts.64.Ibid.65.Ibid.66.Charity Bowery, Slave Testimony, p.267.67.Mrs.Liza McCoy, in Weevils in the Wheat, p.201.68.Peggy Burton, in Weevils in the Wheat, p.65.69.Heather Andrea Williams, Self-Taught: African American Education inSlavery and Freedom (North Carolina: The University of North CarolinaPress, 2005), introduction.70.In 1789, one of the first schools for blacks was established by free blacks forblacks with the help of white philanthropic and state appropriations.Until1830, schools for blacks were established primarily in the North, nearlyevery year.71.Johnson, ed., God Struck Me Dead, p.139.72.Mrs.Della Harris, in Weevils in the Wheat, p.131.73.Joe Rawls in Bullwhip Days, pp.145 146.74.Mary Reynolds, Unchained Memories, p.61.75.The Brown-Primus letters are among the Primus Family Collection housed atthe Connecticut Historical Society in Hartford.The collection includes 120letters from Brown to Primus, along with the 50 letters Primus wrote to herfamily between 1859 and 1869.Rebecca preserved Addie s letters, but herdirect replies to Addie are missing and presumed lost.White feminist andsociologist Karen V.Hansen was the first feminist to research and interpretthe letters.See: Karen V.Hansen,   No Kisses Is Like Youres : An EroticFriendship between African-American Women During the Mid-NineteenthCentury, in Gender and History, 7:2 (August 1995): 153 182; Karen V.Hansen, A Very Social Time: Crafting Community in Antebellum NewEngland (Berkley: University of California Press, 1994).Moreover, FarahJasmine Griffin is the first African American scholar to preserve the let-ters in an edited volume with commentaries.See Farah Jasmine Griffin, ed.,Notes 263Beloved Sisters and Loving Friends: Letters from Rebecca Primus of RoyalOak, Maryland, and Addie Brown of Hartford, Connecticut, 1854 1868(New York: Alfred A.Knopf, 1999).76.Hansen,  No Kisses Is Like Youres in Gender and History, p.154.77.Ibid., 153.78.Griffin, ed., Beloved Sisters, pp.10 12, 279 284.79.Ibid., 12.80.Hansen,  No Kisses Is Like Youres  in Gender and History, p.155.81.Griffin, ed., Beloved Sisters, p.18.82.Ibid., 19.83.Ibid.84.Ibid.85.Ibid., 13.86.Ibid., 27.87.Ibid., 22.88.Ibid., 23.89.Ibid., 35, 36.90.Ibid., 52.91.Ibid., 65.92.Ibid., 72, 73.93.Ibid., 35, 36.94.Ibid., 20, 21.95.Ibid., 103, 104.96.Ibid., 106 108.97.Ibid., 24.98.Ibid., 55 56.99.Ibid., 49, 50.100.Ibid., 87, 88.101.Ibid., 40.102.Ibid., 106 108.103.Ibid., 5.104.Hansen,  No Kisses Is Like Youres,  in Gender and History, p.154.105.Jacquelyn Grant,  Womanist Theology: Black Women s Experience as aSource for Doing Theology, With Special Reference to Christology, inBlack Theology: A Documentary History, Volume Two: 1980 1992,Vol.II, James H.Cone and Gayraud S.Wilmore, eds.(Maryknoll: OrbisBooks, 1993), p 274.106.Griffin, ed., Beloved Sisters, pp.24, 25.This page intentionally left blankAuthor IndexAdams, Louisa, 244 nn 18, 24 Baker, Houston A., 244 n 14Adams, William, 191, 259 n 77 Baker-Fletcher, Garth Kasimu, ii,Addie see Brown, Addie 234 n 6Agbasiere, Joseph-Therese, 38, Baker-Fletcher, Karen, 234 n 6241 nn 39, 41; 242 n 42; 243 n 87 Baldwin, James, 68, 246 n 53Allen, James, 246 n 58 Bancroft, Frederic, 247 n 32Allen, Bishop Richard, 141 Barden, Thomas E., 245 n 41Allen, W.B., Rev., 126, 252 n 33, Barry, Boubacar, 34, 240 n 15253 n 38 Barthes, Roland, 250 n 57Allen, Rev.William T., 245 n 48 Bay, Elihu Hall, 248 n 57, 258 n 57Als, Hilton, 246 n 58 Behrendt, Stephen D., 27, 239 n 31,Amadiume, Ifi, 35, 36, 44, 50, 249 n 31241 nn 21, 24, 26, 27, 40; Berlin, Ira, 64 65, 245 nn 34, 40;242 nn 63 65 248 nn 3, 13, 25; 249 nn 29, 32Anderson, Josephine, 191 Berry, Mrs.Fannie, 257 n 31Andrews, William L., 244 n10, Berry, Henty, 115, 125, 251 n 2245 n 45, 246 nn 56, 1 Betts, Ellen, 212 215, 262 nn 63 65Anzaldua, Gloria, 151, 236 n 13, Bibb, Henry, 245 n 45243 n 5, 256 n 7 Blake, Margaret Jane, 216Appiah, Kwame Anthony, 248 n 33 Blassingame, John, 245 n 35Aptheker, Herbert, 161 163, 169, Boaz, Franz, 236 n 12192; 258 nn 36 38, 42 50, Boone, Sylvia Ardyn, 40, 240 n 11,53, 60 242 nn 43 44Arens, W., 241 n 29 Bosman, Willem, 25, 74, 246 n 4Asantewaa, Nana Naa, 41, Bost, William L., 257 n 14241 n 38, 242 nn 49 51 Botkin, B.A., 247 n 33Avery, Mrs., 190, 191 Bowen, T.J., 256 n 5Awe, Francis, 260 n 8 Bradley, 254 n 69Bray, Thomas, 118, 251 n 19Bailey, Anne C., 10, 16, 22, 23, Bowden, Bernice, 249 n 35237 n 15, 238 n 9 Bowser, Mary Elizabeth, 172Baker, Georgia, 245 nn 25, 27; Brempong, Arhin, 38, 41, 241 n 38,253 n 36 242 nn 49 51266 Author IndexBrent, Linda, see Harriet A.Jacobs, Collins, Julia, 18672, 219 Collins, Aunt  Tildy, 87Brooks, Mrs., 237 n 1 Collins, Harriet, 259 n 82Brown, Addie, 221 230, 263 n 75 Collins, Patricia Hill, 236 n 13Brown, Jane, 219 Cone, James H., 234 n 6, 264 n 106Brown, Katie, 202 Conrad, Cecilia A., 249 n 29Brown, Liza, 248 n 14 Copher, Charles B., 253 n 42Brown, William Wells, 56 58, 175, Cox, Tony, 252 n 32244 nn 10, 11; 259 n 72 Craft, Ellen, 171, 219, 258 n 58Brunson, Vinnie, 261 n 19 Craft, William, 171, 219, 258 n 58Buhring, Kurt, ii Crawford, John, 254 n 56Bunseki, Fu-Kiau, 260 nn 97 99 Cruze, Rachel, 247 n 40Burns, Robert, 244 n 23 Cummings, George, 261 n 28Burrell, Wesley, 248 n 46 Cunningham, Dinah, 261 n 21Burton, Peggy, 262 n 68 Curry, James, 245 nn 35, 36;Butler, Ellen, 262 nn 46, 53 246 n 57, 248 n12Curtin, Philip D., 239 n 31,Cannon, Katie, 234 n 6, 249 n 31236 nn 12, 13 Cuthrell-Curry, Mary,Cannon, Sylvia, 187 256 257 nn 11, 12, 13Card, Claudia, 78 79, 247 n 27Carpenter, Delores, 234 n 6 Dash, Julie, 113Carpenter, Isaac, 179 Davenport, Charlie, 250 n 48Carruthers, Richard, 248 n 51 Davis, Angela, 77 78, 236 n 13,Carter, Marse (Master), 107 247 nn 20, 25, 26Caulkins, Mr., 244 nn 19, 20; Davis, Capt [ Pobierz całość w formacie PDF ]