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.After the cor-has not much left; rect 15.Àe7 16.a3 ©a4 17.Àc3b) 15.a3.Much sounder than 15.a4.©c6 18.Õad1 Black s extra pawn isWhite is not attempting to create admittedly of little use, but his posi-more squares for his own pieces, but tion offers good defending prospects.tries to take as many as possible away 16.exd5 Àe7 17.c4from Black.He is in no hurry to win White maintains a strong central posi-the queen, as it will remain poorly tion.11617.Àf5 19.Àg3+, but also threatening toA strong position for the knight, but it take on f5, which would saddle Blackappears that Fischer has overestimated with very nasty tripled pawns.its importance.19.Àd6 20.À1d2 f518.©d3! This is very bad, but the only feasibleMuch stronger than 18.©f2, after move 20.exd5 21.Ãxd7+ ®xd7which Black can create space for him- 22.©xd5 is also tantamount to resig-self with 18.a5, followed by 19.a4.nation.21.a3 ©b6Or 21.©a4 22.©c3, with the doubleT_._Ml.tT_._Ml.tthreat of 23.©xh8 and 23.Àc5._J_L_J_._J_L_J_.J_._Jj._J_._Jj._T_._Ml.tT_._Ml.t_._I_S_J_._I_S_J_J_L_J_._J_L_J_.dI_.i._.dI_.i._Jd.sJ_._Jd.sJ_.__N_Q_._._N_Q_._._._I_J_._._I_J_.I_._B_IiI_._B_Ii._I_.iBj._I_.iBjrN_._R_KrN_._R_KiN_Q_._.iN_Q_._._.n._Ii._.n._Ii18.h4r._._R_KA very serious mistake.Fischer seems r._._R_Kblinded by the threat of 19.Àg3+,which is effectively parried, however.22.c5 ©b518.exd5 also leads to positional This loses immediately, but 22.©a7bankruptcy in view of 19.Àc3! 23.cxd6 fxg4 24.dxe6 Ãxe6 25.f5 is(19.cxd5 would still offer Black obviously no good either.chances of a defence with 19.0-0-0, 23.©c3 fxg4followed by 20.Àd6) 19.dxc4 A sign that normal means will no20.©e4+, and the knight will reach longer do, e.g.23.Õh7 24.a4 Ãg7d5 with devastating effect.Black s best 25.Àd4 Ãxd4 26.©xd4 ©a5 27.Ãf3,chance, therefore, was 18.©b6 to winning.meet 19.Àc3 with 19.©e3.After 24.a420.©c2 the situation remains critical.Finally winning the queen after all.It is virtually impossible to combat Fischer could have saved himself theWhite s robust c and d-pawns, espe- remaining moves.cially with his king remaining ex- 24.h3 25.axb5 hxg2+posed.26.®xg2 Õh3 27.©f6 Àf519.Ãg4 28.c6 Ãc8 29.dxe6 fxe6Not only removing the threat of 30.Õfe1 Ãe7 31.Õxe6117Black resigned.the Buenos Aires match.On the fewThere is a clear similarity here to the occasions that Fischer does lose, hesecond game against Petrosian from loses terribly.score: Spassky 4½ Fischer 6½118Game 12 August 8White: Robert FischerBlack: Boris SpasskyQueen s Gambit Declined NIC key: QO 13.11.91.c4 e6 2.Àf3 d5 3.d4 Àf6 b4 14.Àe4 cxd4, and Black has few4.Àc3 Ãe7 5.Ãg5 h6 6.Ãh4 problems;0-0 7.e3 Àbd7 3) 12.Ãb1 is a remarkable attackingSpassky turns to the old classical main attempt: 12.c5 13.dxc5 Àxc5line.14.©c2 Õe8, and now 15.Ãxf6 Ãxf68.Õc1 c6 9.Ãd3 dxc4 10.Ãxc4 16.©h7+ ®f8 is not so terrible forb5 BlackThe older main line with the pawn 12.bxa4still on h7, the bishop on g5 and one 12.b4 is not as bad as its reputation,move less played, continued 9.Àd5 as Black will meet 13.Ãxf6 with10.Ãxe7 ©xe7, and now both 13.gxf6!.White can also initiate a11.Àe4 and 11.0-0 yield White a liquidating combination, as in Capa-slight initiative.Under the changed blanca-Rossolimo, Paris 1938: 13.Àe4circumstances White can meet Àxe4 14.Ãxe7 Àxf2! 15.Ãxd8 Àxd110.Àd5 with 11.Ãg3, avoiding 16.®xd1 Õxd8, and now 17.Ãe4piece exchanges.would have been the most accurate11.Ãd3 a6 12.a4 move.This is known as the most active move.13.Àxa4 ©a5+ 14.Àd2It is worth having a look at the alterna-T_L_.tM_tives: T_L_.tM_1) 12.e4 Àxe4 (here the advantage_._SlJj._._SlJj.of including h7-h6 and Ãg5-h4 be-J_J_Js.jJ_J_Js.jcomes clear) 13.Ãxe4 Ãxh4 14.Ãxc6d._._._.d._._._.Õa7 15.0-0 Àb6, with good play forN_.i._.bN_.i._.bBlack, Euwe-Alekhine, 28th match_._Bi._._._Bi._.game 1935;.i.n.iIi.i.n.iIi2) 12.0-0 c5! (and not 12.Ãb7, as_.rQk._R_.rQk._Rafter 13.Ãxf6 Àxf6 14.Àe4 Black canno longer advance his c-pawn) 13.a4 14.Ãb4119An important subtlety; Black tempo- capture on d4 with the queen if herarily prevents White from castling.wishes.The consequences of omitting this can 18.Àxd4 Ãb7 19.Ãe4!be seen (by transposition) in Taimanov- Exchanging the bishop on b7 willJimenez, Palma de Mallorca 1970 yield White the c6 square.(the only time this variation has been 19.©b8played in the past seven years, accord- This is already Black s only defence, asing to Gligoric) 14.Ãb7 15.0-0 after 19.©b6 20.Àa4 ©a7 21.Õc7Õac8(?) 16.Àe4, and White has a Black is in deep trouble.positionally won game.20.Ãg315.Àc3 Perhaps 20.Àc6 Ãxc6 21.Ãxc6 Õa7,White must temporarily release the and only then 22.Ãg3 is even morepressure on c5 in order to be able to forceful:castle.Black immediately exploits this.1) 22.©b6(?) 23.Àa4 ©a5 24.©d4,15.c5 16.Àb3 winning Polugaevsky;A variation on Fine-Belavenets, Mos- 2) 22.©d8 23.Ãd6 Ãxd6 24.©xd6,cow 1937(!), which saw 16.Àc4 ©c7 with a large advantage for White17.Ãg3 ©b7 18.0-0 cxd4 19.exd4 thanks to the strong bishop.Õd8 20.Àa4 Àd5, and White was 20.©a7 21
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